II International Symposium

on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functions under Global Change

About the Symposium

The CMCC Foundation and the University of Sassari, in the frame of the Italian National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), are organizing the 2nd International Symposium aimed at fostering scientific exchange and collaboration on the complex interconnections between Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functions (BEF) in the context of global environmental change. Spanning over three days, the event will gather leading international experts, researchers, and stakeholders to explore key scientific, technological, and policy issues related to the BEF nexus.

A central focus of the symposium will be on the development and integration of biodiversity monitoring networks operating across scales—from satellite-based Earth observation to field-based ecological surveys—essential for generating consistent and actionable data. The symposium will also explore the role of emerging digital infrastructures, including artificial intelligence, ecological modelling, and digital platforms, in enhancing our capacity to interpret and predict complex biodiversity patterns and support decision-making processes. Particular attention will be given to the interactions between biodiversity and global environmental boundaries, highlighting the critical trade-offs and synergies among ecosystem integrity, carbon cycling, water resources, food systems, and human health. Furthermore, the symposium will emphasize the transformative potential of agroecology, ecological restoration, and nature-based solutions (NbS) in promoting resilient socio-ecological systems. These themes will be contextualized within the broader international policy landscape, with reference to ongoing science-policy processes such as the UNFCCC COPs, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). By integrating scientific, technological, and policy perspectives, the symposium aims to contribute to the NBFC’s mission to monitor, conserve, restore, and valorize biodiversity and ecosystem functions amidst the disruptive challenges posed by climate, environmental and societal transformations.

The symposium will feature keynote speeches, thematic sessions, and interactive panels, providing a dynamic forum to exchange knowledge, identify research gaps, and foster synergies among national and international initiatives working toward biodiversity preservation and ecosystem resilience.

from space to field: This session will explore the development, integration, and application of multi-scale biodiversity monitoring networks as essential tools for understanding and managing biodiversity in the face of global environmental change. The session will address how remote sensing technologies, in-situ observations, and field-based ecological monitoring can be effectively combined to generate consistent, scalable, and policy-relevant biodiversity data. Contributions will highlight the role of biodiversity in carbon dynamics, the need to democratize access to digital monitoring tools, and the ecological significance of plant diversity. By showcasing innovative methodologies and cross-scale monitoring strategies—from remote sensing to field-based observations—the session aims to inform more effective and inclusive approaches to biodiversity assessment and protection.

Tools, Models, AI and Platform/Twins: This session highlights emerging digital innovations that are transforming the way biodiversity is monitored, modeled, and managed. Presentations will showcase cutting-edge tools, including digital twins for ecosystem simulation and global platforms designed for biodiversity data collection, sharing, and interoperability. A particular emphasis will be placed on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing biodiversity assessment—through automated species identification, pattern recognition, predictive modeling, and the integration of complex and heterogeneous datasets. By illustrating how these digital resources support scientific research, policy development, and cross-sectoral collaboration, the session will emphasize the pivotal role of digital infrastructures in fostering informed, adaptive, and integrated biodiversity conservation strategies.

Interlinkages among biodiversity, water, mitigation, Food and health: Biodiversity is essential to our very existence, supporting our water and food supplies, our health and the stability of the climate. Climate change and overexploitation of natural resources are strong drivers of biodiversity loss, causing significant disturbances to ecosystems. Biodiversity is declining in all regions of the world and at all spatial scales, impacting ecosystem functioning, water availability and quality, food security and nutrition, human, plant and animal health and resilience to the impacts of climate change. The session highlights critical dependencies between biodiversity and climate dynamics, and interlinkages among biodiversity, water and food security, climate mitigation, and health. The session will emphasize how biodiversity loss and climate change are interdependent and produce compounding impacts that threaten human health and societal well-being. 

This session explores the potential of agroecology, ecological restoration, and NbS as transformative approaches to build resilience in agricultural and managed landscapes, regenerate ecosystems, and enhance biodiversity. Presentations will examine how agroecological best practices can contribute to biodiversity conservation in managed landscapes while supporting sustainable food systems and ecosystem services. Case studies will illustrate the design and implementation of restoration strategies across degraded terrestrial ecosystems, with attention to ecological, social, and policy dimensions. The role of NbS in mitigating climate impacts, restoring multifunctional landscapes, and fostering synergies between conservation and production will also be addressed. Contributions will highlight methodological innovations, monitoring frameworks, and participatory approaches that link local traditional knowledge with scientific evidence.

Abstract (max 400 words) should cover one or more of the topics of the conference. The deadline for abstract submission is the 10th of October, and all the abstracts will be evaluated by the members of the Scientific Committee. Templates for the PPT presentations and e-Posters will be sent to the authors after notification of acceptance

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Wednesday
Novembre 12, 2025
Thursday
Novembre 13, 2025
Friday
Novembre 14, 2025
UNDER COSTRUCTION
12:00 – 14:00 REGISTRATION
14:00 – 14:30 INSTITUTIONAL WELCOME
14:30 – 15:30 SETTING THE SCENE
Massimo Labra
NBFC: Biodiversity is the solution
(University of Milano-Bicocca; NBFC scientific director)
Christian Messier
Using BEF Science to enhance forest resilience under global change
(University of Québec en Outaouais, Canada)​
Antonio Pusceddu
Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning relationships in changing oceans
(University of Cagliari)
15:30 – 18:30
1st Session: Biodiversity Monitoring Networks
15:30 – 16:30
Keynote speakers
Peter Reich
Biodiversity, carbon cycling and climate change: what we have learned and what remains a mystery
(University of Minnesota)
Riccardo Valentini
The role of digital democratization for biodiversity monitoring: the challenge of multiple spatial and temporal scales
(University of Tuscia - CMCC)
16:30 – 17:00
Coffee break
17:00 – 18:30
Oral presentations
Alessandro Chiarucci*,
Francesco Santi, Riccardo Testolin, Michele Di Musciano, Vanessa Bruzzaniti, EVA Consortium
The plant biodiversity of Mediterranean islands and the future challenges for conservation strategies
(*University of Bologna) ​
Carlo Rondinini*,
Alessandro Chiarucci
Progress In Area-based Conservation Research In Italy
(*University La Sapienza, Roma)
Michela Marignani*,
Giovanni Bacaro, Erika Bazzato, Emanuele Fanfarillo, Enrico Tordoni, Simona Maccherini
Let’s cross! Trends, challenges and opportunities in cross-taxon approaches in biodiversity studies
(*University of Cagliari) ​
Donatella Valente*,
Antonella Albano, Erica Maria Lovello, Maria Victoria Marinelli, Irene Petrosillo
Threats to biodiversity in Murge and Tirso broad area sites
(University of Salento)
Umberto Valdrè*,
Pietro Milanesi, Alessandra Maria Bissattini, BVincenzo uono, Alessandro Chiarucci, Carlo Rondinini, Marco Musiani
A systematic approach to determine matching areas in ecology, and its first application for conservation in and outside Italian Parks
(University of Salento)
Rudy Brogi*,
Francesca Brivio, Michele Zanni, Silvia Cavazza, Celeste Buelli, Marco Elia, Alberto Basset, Marco Apollonio
Caught in the crossfire: alpine chamois' responses to heat stress and predator return
(*University of Sassari)
Gabriella La Manna*,
Alberto Colletti, Maria Del Mar Bosch-Belmar, Ylenia Fabietti, Simonetta Fraschetti, Luca Licciardi, Giuseppe
Morello, Simone Maria Santo Musumeci, Arianna Pansini, Luigi Piazzi, Federico Pinna, Maryna Pishchalkovska, Alessandra
Puccini, Gianluca Sarà, Patrizia Stipcich, Mario Francesco Tantillo, Giulia Ceccherelli
The influence of the thermal environment and the role of Paramuricea clavata in coralligenous community structure
(*University of Sassari)
Chiara Lombardi,
Philip Graham*,
Erica Gabrielli, Sofia Lorenzini, Giancarlo Raiteri, Andrea Bordone, Davide Seveso, Letizia Caroscio,
Cristian Chiavetta, Gianni Brundu, Paolo Varrella, Tommaso Petochi, Sasa Raicevich, Stefano Carboni​
Oyster beds - Restoring Vulnerable Ecosystems for the Regeneration of Marine Environment
(*Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development)
19:00
Welcome reception​
UNDER COSTRUCTION
12:00 – 14:00 REGISTRATION
14:00 – 14:30 INSTITUTIONAL WELCOME
14:30 – 15:30 SETTING THE SCENE
Massimo Labra
NBFC: Biodiversity is the solution
(University of Milano-Bicocca; NBFC scientific director)
Christian Messier
Using BEF Science to enhance forest resilience under global change
(University of Québec en Outaouais, Canada)​
Antonio Pusceddu
Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning relationships in changing oceans
(University of Cagliari)
15:30 – 18:30
1st Session: Biodiversity Monitoring Networks
15:30 – 16:30
Keynote speakers
Peter Reich
Biodiversity, carbon cycling and climate change: what we have learned and what remains a mystery
(University of Minnesota)
Riccardo Valentini
The role of digital democratization for biodiversity monitoring: the challenge of multiple spatial and temporal scales
(University of Tuscia - CMCC)
16:30 – 17:00
Coffee break
17:00 – 18:30
Oral presentations
Alessandro Chiarucci*,
Francesco Santi, Riccardo Testolin, Michele Di Musciano, Vanessa Bruzzaniti, EVA Consortium
The plant biodiversity of Mediterranean islands and the future challenges for conservation strategies
(*University of Bologna) ​
Carlo Rondinini*,
Alessandro Chiarucci
Progress In Area-based Conservation Research In Italy
(*University La Sapienza, Roma)
Michela Marignani*,
Giovanni Bacaro, Erika Bazzato, Emanuele Fanfarillo, Enrico Tordoni, Simona Maccherini
Let’s cross! Trends, challenges and opportunities in cross-taxon approaches in biodiversity studies
(*University of Cagliari) ​
Donatella Valente*,
Antonella Albano, Erica Maria Lovello, Maria Victoria Marinelli, Irene Petrosillo
Threats to biodiversity in Murge and Tirso broad area sites
(University of Salento)
Umberto Valdrè*,
Pietro Milanesi, Alessandra Maria Bissattini, BVincenzo uono, Alessandro Chiarucci, Carlo Rondinini, Marco Musiani
A systematic approach to determine matching areas in ecology, and its first application for conservation in and outside Italian Parks
(University of Salento)
Rudy Brogi*,
Francesca Brivio, Michele Zanni, Silvia Cavazza, Celeste Buelli, Marco Elia, Alberto Basset, Marco Apollonio
Caught in the crossfire: alpine chamois' responses to heat stress and predator return
(*University of Sassari)
Gabriella La Manna*,
Alberto Colletti, Maria Del Mar Bosch-Belmar, Ylenia Fabietti, Simonetta Fraschetti, Luca Licciardi, Giuseppe
Morello, Simone Maria Santo Musumeci, Arianna Pansini, Luigi Piazzi, Federico Pinna, Maryna Pishchalkovska, Alessandra
Puccini, Gianluca Sarà, Patrizia Stipcich, Mario Francesco Tantillo, Giulia Ceccherelli
The influence of the thermal environment and the role of Paramuricea clavata in coralligenous community structure
(*University of Sassari)
Chiara Lombardi,
Philip Graham*,
Erica Gabrielli, Sofia Lorenzini, Giancarlo Raiteri, Andrea Bordone, Davide Seveso, Letizia Caroscio,
Cristian Chiavetta, Gianni Brundu, Paolo Varrella, Tommaso Petochi, Sasa Raicevich, Stefano Carboni​
Oyster beds - Restoring Vulnerable Ecosystems for the Regeneration of Marine Environment
(*Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development)
19:00
Welcome reception​
UNDER COSTRUCTION
12:00 – 14:00 REGISTRATION
14:00 – 14:30 INSTITUTIONAL WELCOME
14:30 – 15:30 SETTING THE SCENE
Massimo Labra
NBFC: Biodiversity is the solution
(University of Milano-Bicocca; NBFC scientific director)
Christian Messier
Using BEF Science to enhance forest resilience under global change
(University of Québec en Outaouais, Canada)​
Antonio Pusceddu
Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning relationships in changing oceans
(University of Cagliari)
15:30 – 18:30
1st Session: Biodiversity Monitoring Networks
15:30 – 16:30
Keynote speakers
Peter Reich
Biodiversity, carbon cycling and climate change: what we have learned and what remains a mystery
(University of Minnesota)
Riccardo Valentini
The role of digital democratization for biodiversity monitoring: the challenge of multiple spatial and temporal scales
(University of Tuscia - CMCC)
16:30 – 17:00
Coffee break
17:00 – 18:30
Oral presentations
Alessandro Chiarucci*,
Francesco Santi, Riccardo Testolin, Michele Di Musciano, Vanessa Bruzzaniti, EVA Consortium
The plant biodiversity of Mediterranean islands and the future challenges for conservation strategies
(*University of Bologna) ​
Carlo Rondinini*,
Alessandro Chiarucci
Progress In Area-based Conservation Research In Italy
(*University La Sapienza, Roma)
Michela Marignani*,
Giovanni Bacaro, Erika Bazzato, Emanuele Fanfarillo, Enrico Tordoni, Simona Maccherini
Let’s cross! Trends, challenges and opportunities in cross-taxon approaches in biodiversity studies
(*University of Cagliari) ​
Donatella Valente*,
Antonella Albano, Erica Maria Lovello, Maria Victoria Marinelli, Irene Petrosillo
Threats to biodiversity in Murge and Tirso broad area sites
(University of Salento)
Umberto Valdrè*,
Pietro Milanesi, Alessandra Maria Bissattini, BVincenzo uono, Alessandro Chiarucci, Carlo Rondinini, Marco Musiani
A systematic approach to determine matching areas in ecology, and its first application for conservation in and outside Italian Parks
(University of Salento)
Rudy Brogi*,
Francesca Brivio, Michele Zanni, Silvia Cavazza, Celeste Buelli, Marco Elia, Alberto Basset, Marco Apollonio
Caught in the crossfire: alpine chamois' responses to heat stress and predator return
(*University of Sassari)
Gabriella La Manna*,
Alberto Colletti, Maria Del Mar Bosch-Belmar, Ylenia Fabietti, Simonetta Fraschetti, Luca Licciardi, Giuseppe
Morello, Simone Maria Santo Musumeci, Arianna Pansini, Luigi Piazzi, Federico Pinna, Maryna Pishchalkovska, Alessandra
Puccini, Gianluca Sarà, Patrizia Stipcich, Mario Francesco Tantillo, Giulia Ceccherelli
The influence of the thermal environment and the role of Paramuricea clavata in coralligenous community structure
(*University of Sassari)
Chiara Lombardi,
Philip Graham*,
Erica Gabrielli, Sofia Lorenzini, Giancarlo Raiteri, Andrea Bordone, Davide Seveso, Letizia Caroscio,
Cristian Chiavetta, Gianni Brundu, Paolo Varrella, Tommaso Petochi, Sasa Raicevich, Stefano Carboni​
Oyster beds - Restoring Vulnerable Ecosystems for the Regeneration of Marine Environment
(*Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development)
19:00
Welcome reception​